What are leading indicators in building safety?

Leading indicators are measures that provide warning that safety performance may be deteriorating before a serious incident occurs.

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Leading indicators are measures that can provide warning that safety performance may be deteriorating before a serious incident occurs.

Examples might include overdue safety-critical inspections, increasing numbers of fire door defects, repeated alarm faults, outstanding compartmentation repairs or overdue actions relating to important risk controls.

Used alongside incident and outcome data, leading indicators can help organisations identify weakening controls and intervene before those weaknesses contribute to an incident.

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Building safety legislation, regulation and Building Safety Regulator guidance can change. This page is general information, not legal advice — always refer to current legislation and official guidance for your building.